Sacred Text CompassREAD · SEARCH · EXPLORE
← Places & history

Daoism · Origins & people

Shangqing revelation creates a new teaching circle

364–370 CE

Accounts of revelations near present-day Nanjing gave rise to the Shangqing, or Highest Clarity, corpus. Its teachings emphasized meditation and the visualization of inner gods. Earlier southern traditions were reorganized within a new framework of scriptures and personal cultivation.

Why it matters

Daoist lineages developed through new claims to revelation and disciplined practice, extending religious authority beyond the interpretation of one ancient classic.

About the date

Dates of the reported revelations.

Nanjing region

Regional orientation for the revelations.

region orientation

See on the map →

Explore the texts

Sources